Table 1

Challenges and solutions to rural home hospital care delivery

Challenge*Solution
Internet connectivityPoor cellular and wired infrastructureTiered approach to connectivity, including portable satellite
Geographical accessibilityLengthy travel times between patientsOptimise use of remote visits for in-home clinician; physician only remote
StaffingLimited availability of physicians and in-home cliniciansPhysician remote only; use novelty of programme as selling point for in-home clinician
Clinical workflowsNot optimised for remote physicianOptimise through rapid cycle feedback
Laboratory and imagingLengthy travel timesPoint of care ultrasound and laboratory technologies
Specialty expertiseLimited availabilityProvide remote physician consultation
  • *Challenges identified from prior work.19 Solutions developed through scoping, testing, and rapid cycle feedback.