Table 2

Univariate analysis comparing aortic stenosis and control groups in terms of arterial pulse profile

Arterial pulse profile parametersAortic stenosis (n=21)Control (n=96)OR (95% CI)P value
Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg)138.14 (±24.41)132.03 (±19.80)1.014 (0.992 to 1.036)0.223
Diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg)69.52 (±11.86)71.34 (±11.42)0.986 (0.945 to 1.028)0.509
Mean central arterial pressure (mm Hg)128.52 (±24.51)122.07 (±19.46)1.014 (0.993 to 1.037)0.194
Central arterial pulse pressure (mm Hg)59.00 (±20.12)50.73 (±16.50)1.026 (1.001 to 1.054)0.049
Systolic peak time (ms)201 (±45)152 (±49)1.019 (1.009 to 1.028)<0.001
Systolic upstroke gradient (mm Hg/s)350 (±100)420 (±141)0.009 (0.001 to 0.565)0.026
Systolic duration of cardiac cycle (s)0.43 (±0.07)0.39 (±0.05)1.003 (1.001 to 1.005)<0.001
Diastolic duration of cardiac cycle (s)0.55 (SD 0.14)0.60 (±0.15)0.106 (0.003 to 3.517)0.209
Augmentation pressure−5.96 (±9.98)−1.00 (±13.15)−4.96 (−10.16 to 0.25)0.062
Augmentation index99.8 (±25.5)89.7 (±17.0)1.025 (1.001 to 1.049)0.041
Ratio of net area (systole/diastole)3.19 (±0.67)2.98 (±0.52)1.846 (0.828 to 4.118)0.134