Article info
PDFMedical devices
Original article
American football and other sports injuries may cause migraine/persistent pain decades later and can be treated successfully with electrical twitch-obtaining intramuscular stimulation (ETOIMS)
- Correspondence to Dr J Chu, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Ardmore, PA 19003-2321, USA; jchu{at}etoims.com
Citation
American football and other sports injuries may cause migraine/persistent pain decades later and can be treated successfully with electrical twitch-obtaining intramuscular stimulation (ETOIMS)
Publication history
- Received August 8, 2016
- Revised December 10, 2016
- Accepted March 7, 2017
- First published March 24, 2017.
Online issue publication
April 25, 2017
Article Versions
- Previous version (25 April 2017).
- You are viewing the most recent version of this article.
Request permissions
If you wish to reuse any or all of this article please use the link below which will take you to the Copyright Clearance Center’s RightsLink service. You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways.
Copyright information
Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-and-licensing/ This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/