Table 1

Observations: duration of actions [h:mm] per phase

Phase/room (action)General anaesthesia (n=137, 69%)Local/topical anaesthesia (n=61, 31%)
*n=Average (SD)MedianMinimum–maximum*n=Average (SD)MedianMinimum–maximum
Day ward preoperative (eg, intake, change clothes, clinical actions)10700:16 (00:07)00:1400:04–00:584500:18 (00:10)00:1700:07–1:08
Holding (eg, handover, time out, apply intravenous drip)12600:11 (00:04)00:1100:03–00:235800:13 (00:05)00:1300:05–00:26
OR (ie, surgery)1371:00 (00:33)00:5400:08–4:196100:30 (00:12)00:2700:09–1:19
Recovery (eg, wait to wake up, extubate, apply pain management)13200:16 (00:09)00:1700:01–00:566100:01 (00:02)00:0100:00–00:12
Day ward postoperative (eg, clinical actions, change clothes, checkout meeting)8000:20 (00:06)00:1900:07–00:404100:18 (00:07)00:1600:05–00:35
  • *Owing to manual tracking of multiple patients by one observer some patients were missed.

  • OR, operating room.